Which Workout Is More Effective: Rucking Or Power Walking? Trainers Weigh In
When it comes to getting in shape, there's no shortage of workout options to choose from. But two relatively low-impact modalities that have been gaining popularity in recent years are rucking and power walking. Both offer their own unique benefits, but how do they stack up in terms of overall effectiveness?
Rucking, which involves walking while carrying a weighted backpack or "ruck," has become a favorite of military personnel, outdoor enthusiasts, and fitness buffs alike. Proponents tout its ability to build strength, endurance, and mental toughness, all while being relatively easy on the joints. Power walking, on the other hand, is a brisk, purposeful form of walking that can elevate the heart rate and improve cardiovascular fitness.
So which one reigns supreme when it comes to getting the most bang for your workout buck? We asked a few expert trainers to weigh in.
The Case for Rucking
Rucking, which derives its name from the military term for carrying a loaded backpack, is a deceptively simple yet effective workout. By adding weight to your back, you're essentially turning a leisurely stroll into a full-body strengthening session.
"Rucking is great for building overall muscular strength and endurance," says Stacy Caprio, a certified strength and conditioning specialist and founder of Fey Fitness. "The added weight forces your leg, core, and back muscles to work harder to move your body forward, which can lead to impressive gains in strength over time."
In addition to the strength benefits, rucking also has a significant cardiovascular component. "Even if you're just walking at a moderate pace, the added weight causes your heart to work harder to pump blood and oxygen to your working muscles," explains Caprio. "This can help improve your aerobic capacity and cardiovascular health."
Perhaps one of the biggest advantages of rucking, however, is its low-impact nature. "Compared to running or other high-impact activities, rucking is relatively easy on the joints," says Caprio. "The controlled, steady pace takes a lot of the stress off your knees, ankles, and hips, making it an ideal option for those looking to get in shape without risking injury."
The Case for Power Walking
While rucking may have the edge when it comes to building strength and muscle, power walking can be the superior choice for those seeking to boost their cardiovascular fitness.
"Power walking is an excellent way to elevate your heart rate and improve your aerobic endurance," says Betina Gozo, a certified personal trainer and Nike Master Trainer. "When done at a brisk, purposeful pace, power walking can burn just as many calories as jogging or even running, without the impact on your joints."
Gozo also notes that power walking engages a different muscle group than rucking. "While rucking primarily works the lower body, power walking also activates the upper body," she says. "As you pump your arms, you're engaging your shoulders, chest, and core, which can lead to a more well-rounded workout."
Additionally, power walking may offer some unique mental health benefits. "Many people find power walking to be a more meditative, mindful experience compared to other forms of exercise," Gozo explains. "The steady, rhythmic movement can be calming and help reduce stress and anxiety."
Which One is Right for You?
Ultimately, the "better" workout between rucking and power walking comes down to your specific fitness goals and preferences.
"If your primary aim is to build strength, muscle, and overall endurance, then rucking is likely the better choice," says Caprio. "The added weight forces your body to work harder, which can lead to impressive gains in strength and muscle over time."
On the other hand, Gozo notes that power walking may be the better option for those looking to improve their cardiovascular fitness and overall health. "Power walking is a fantastic way to get your heart rate up, burn calories, and improve your aerobic capacity," she says. "It's also a bit more accessible for those new to fitness or looking for a lower-impact option."
Ultimately, both rucking and power walking can be valuable additions to your workout routine, and the best approach may involve incorporating elements of both. "Don't be afraid to mix it up and try different variations," Caprio advises. "The key is finding the approach that keeps you motivated, engaged, and consistently moving."
So whether you prefer to ruck or power walk your way to fitness, the important thing is to find a workout you enjoy and can stick with in the long run. Your body (and mind) will thank you.